Contents
Introduction & Spiritual Essence: The Pandava Connection
In the sacred geography of Kanchipuram, known as the “City of Temples,” the Pandaveswarar Temple stands as a unique testament to the epic Mahabharata. While Kanchipuram is famed for its grand Dravidian structures, this shrine offers a deeply personal spiritual connection to the Pandava brothers—Yudhishtra, Bheema, Arjuna, Nakula, and Sahadeva.
Primary Deity: The presiding deity, Lord Pandaveswarar, is a Swayambhu Lingam (self-manifested) revered by the Pandavas during their exile. The deity is enshrined within the sanctum of the Paranjothi Amman Temple. The name “Pandaveswarar” translates to “The Lord of the Pandavas,” signifying Shiva as the protector and guide of the righteous.
Phalaśruti (Spiritual Benefits):
- Removal of Obstacles: Devotees believe that worshipping here removes the obstacles faced during life’s exile (Samsara), just as the Pandavas overcame theirs.
- Ancestral Karma: Performing rituals for ancestors here is considered highly meritorious, helping cleanse ancestral karma.
- Strength and Victory: Bheema, known for his physical prowess, worshipped here for strength. Devotees visit to gain mental fortitude and victory over adversaries.
Historical Origins & Scriptural Legend
The Legend of the Exiled Warriors
According to the Sthala Purana (local oral tradition), during their 12-year exile in the forests, the five Pandava brothers traveled through the Kanchipuram region. Seeking divine blessings, each brother installed a Shiva Lingam at different locations to worship. The Lingam worshipped by Yudhishtra (the eldest brother) is known as Pandaveswarar.
The temple records suggest that while the exact date of construction is ancient, the temple underwent significant restoration during the Pallava dynasty (6th–9th century CE), whose capital was Kanchipuram. The Pallavas were prolific builders who infused the region with architectural grandeur. Another tradition holds that the saint Paranthapa Munivar discovered the Swayambhu Lingam near the railway tracks, leading to the construction of the current shrine.
Architectural Marvels
Dravidian Style & Spiritual Geometry
The Pandaveswarar Temple is a classic example of the Dravidian style of architecture, typical of Tamil Nadu temples. Though the main shrine is situated in a modest structure, the detailing is exquisite.
- The Sanctum (Garbhagriha): The Lingam is enshrined in a niche, surrounded by intricate carvings depicting the Pandavas and scenes from the Mahabharata.
- Vastu Shastra: The temple is oriented to align with the natural elements, facing the East to capture the first rays of the sun, symbolizing enlightenment.
- Sculptures: The pillars of the Mandapa (hall) feature carvings of dwarves (dvarapalas) and floral motifs typical of the Pallava era. The walls bear inscriptions in old Tamil script, detailing donations made by ancient devotees.
Darshan & Ritual Logistics
Visitors to Kanchipuram are encouraged to include Pandaveswarar Temple in their morning pilgrimage circuit. As of 2026, the temple follows standard Agamic rituals.
Daily Timings
Note: Temple timings are subject to change during festival seasons.
| Session | Timings |
|---|---|
| Morning Darshan | 06:00 AM – 12:00 PM |
| Afternoon Break | 12:00 PM – 04:00 PM |
| Evening Darshan | 04:00 PM – 08:00 PM |
Key Sevas & Online Booking
- Abhishekam: Performed with milk, honey, and sandalwood paste. Best time: Early morning.
- Archana: Recitation of divine names. Can be performed for individual or family well-being.
- Online Booking: While this shrine is often managed as part of the larger temple complex, general offerings for Kanchipuram temples can be booked via the HR&CE Department (Tamil Nadu) official portal or through the Kanchipuram Temple Tourism Board app.
2026 Festival Calendar
- Pradosham: 14th & 29th January 2026 (Favorable for removing sins).
- Maha Shivaratri: 26th February 2026 (Major event with night-long vigil).
- Kartikai Deepam: 6th December 2026 (Festival of lights).
Practical Visitor Guidance
Temple Etiquette
- Dress Code: Traditional attire is mandatory. Men should wear dhotis or pants with shirts; women should wear sarees, salwars, or churidars. Western clothing (shorts/tank tops) is strictly prohibited.
- Photography: Photography is allowed in the outer courtyards but strictly prohibited inside the Sanctum Sanctorum.
- Mobile Lockers: A cloakroom facility is available near the entrance for electronic devices and footwear. It is advisable to travel light.
- Accessibility: The temple has a single level, making it wheelchair accessible, though the pathways are stone-paved and require caution.
Crowd Management
Best Hours to Visit: Early mornings (6:00 AM – 8:00 AM) are serene and ideal for meditation. Avoid weekends and Mondays if you prefer a shorter queue.
Seasonal Advice:
- Summer (April–June): Temperatures in Kanchipuram can soar above 38°C. Carry a water bottle and head covering.
- Monsoon (Oct–Dec): The city is lush, but carry an umbrella as rains can be sudden.
Pilgrimage Connectivity
How to Reach Pandaveswarar Temple
- By Air: The nearest airport is Chennai International Airport (MAA), approximately 75 km away. From there, frequent buses and taxis are available to Kanchipuram.
- By Rail: Kanchipuram Railway Station is the closest stop. The temple is located approximately 2 km from the station, easily reachable by auto-rickshaw or local bus.
- By Road: Kanchipuram is well-connected via National Highway 48 (formerly NH 4). Regular buses operate from Chennai (CMBT & T Nagar) and Chengalpattu.
Nearby Sacred Sites (The Kanchipuram Circuit)
After visiting Pandaveswarar, devotees often complete the circuit by visiting these nearby shrines:
- Ekambareswarar Temple: Located 1.5 km away, dedicated to Lord Shiva as the Lord of the Earth (Prithvi Lingam).
- Kamakshi Amman Temple: Located 2 km away, the seat of the Goddess of Desire and one of the Shakti Peethas.
- Varadaraja Perumal Temple: Located 3 km away, a majestic Vishnu temple showcasing the architectural grandeur of the Vijayanagara era.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. Is there a VIP or Special Darshan entry available?
While the temple does not have a commercial VIP entry system like larger corporate temples, senior citizens and differently-abled visitors are granted priority entry upon request at the counter.
2. Can I perform Abhishekam myself?
Generally, only the temple priests (Archakas) are permitted to perform Abhishekam inside the Sanctum. However, you can purchase the materials and request the priest to perform it on your behalf while you watch from the threshold.
3. What is the significance of the railway track association?
The original Swayambhu Lingam was discovered near the railway line before the temple structure was built. This adds a layer of historical mystery, suggesting the Lingam survived through the modernization of the region.
4. Is there a dress code for children?
Children under the age of 12 are generally exempt from strict dress codes, though it is recommended they wear clean, traditional clothing out of respect.
5. Where can I find accommodation in Kanchipuram?
There are numerous lodges and hotels in Kanchipuram ranging from budget to mid-range. For a spiritual experience, the TTDC (Tamil Nadu Tourism Development Corporation) operates a lodge near the Kamakshi Amman Temple.
Photo Gallery
Video Tour
Contact Details
As this shrine is often managed under the umbrella of Kanchipuram temple administration, specific direct contact numbers may vary. It is recommended to contact the Executive Officer of the Kanchipuram Joint Temple Committee for the most current information.
Address:
Pandaveswarar Temple (Within Paranjothi Amman Temple Complex),
Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu 603201.

