nageshwar, Nageswarar Temple, Kundrathur, Chennai
nageshwar, Nageswarar Temple, Kundrathur, Chennai

1. Introduction & Spiritual Essence

The Nageswarar Temple in Kundrathur, Chennai, stands as a venerable sanctuary dedicated to Lord Shiva. Known locally as Vada Thirunageswaram (The Northern Thirunageswaram), the presiding deity is worshipped as Nageswarar (The Lord of Serpents), while the consort is Kamakshi Amman.

Unlike typical Shiva temples, the primary spiritual draw here is the unique manifestation of the Nagabaranam (serpent enclosure) around the Lingam. This specific formation is deeply associated with the shadow planet Rahu in Vedic astrology. Consequently, the temple is considered a potent solution for those suffering from Rahu Kala doshas or malefic planetary influences.

Phalaśruti (Spiritual Benefits): According to temple tradition and devotee testimonials, worshipping Nageswarar here is particularly effective for:

  • Cleansing Ancestral Karma: Especially those afflictions passed down through serpent genealogy.
  • Planetary Relief: Pacifying the adverse aspects of Rahu and Ketu.
  • Relief from Phobias: Removing deep-seated fears, including ophidiophobia (fear of snakes).

2. Historical Origins & Scriptural Legend

The history of the Nageswarar Temple is intertwined with the literary brilliance of the 12th century. Tradition holds that the temple was constructed by the celebrated Saivite saint and poet, Sekkizhar. He is renowned for compiling the Periya Puranam, a hagiographical account of the 63 Nayanars.

The Legend of Sekkizhar: Local lore suggests that Sekkizhar had a divine vision to build a temple mirroring the holy town of Thirunageswaram (near Kumbakonam). Hence, this site in Chennai earned the name Vada Thirunageswaram (Northern Thirunageswaram). The architectural layout and the energy of the sanctum are believed to mirror the southern original.

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Scriptural Context: While the temple follows general Saivite Agama principles, the specific Sthala Purana (local legend) highlights the importance of the Naga (serpent) imagery. In the sanctum, the serpent (Rahu) is depicted hooded over the Lingam, a visual representation of the planetary deity seeking penance and protection before Lord Shiva.

3. Architectural Marvels

The temple is a classic example of the Dravidian style of architecture, characterized by its towering Gopurams (gateway towers) and intricate sculptural work. The structure is designed according to Vastu Shastra, ensuring the flow of positive energy toward the central sanctum (Garbhagriha).

  • Shikhara (Tower): The temple features a modest but elegant Rajagopuram (main entrance tower) that welcomes devotees into the courtyard.
  • Mandapas: A pillared hall facilitates the conduct of rituals and festivals. The Nandi Mandapa houses the monolithic bull statue facing the main deity.
  • Sanctum Sanctorum: The inner sanctum is unique; the Nageswarar Lingam is enveloped by a permanent stone serpent structure, a rare architectural feature dedicated to Rahu.

Note: As of current records, this temple is a protected heritage site managed by local authorities, maintaining its traditional sanctity against modern urban encroachment.

4. Darshan & Ritual Logistics

To facilitate a smooth darshan, the temple management has established a fixed schedule. Please note that timings may vary slightly during festival seasons or extreme weather conditions.

Daily Darshan Timings

SessionTimeDetails
Morning06:00 AM – 12:00 NoonIncludes Morning Abhishekam and Archana
Evening05:00 PM – 08:30 PMIncludes Deepa Aradhana and Pooja

Key Sevas & Online Booking

The temple offers various Sevas (ritual offerings) dedicated to pleasing Lord Nageswarar and Goddess Kamakshi.

  • Rahu Graha Shanti Pooja: Specialized ritual for pacifying the planet Rahu. Best performed on Tuesdays or Saturdays.
  • Abhishekam: Ritual bathing of the deity with milk, honey, and sandalwood paste.
  • Archana: Recitation of names (e.g., Ashtothram) for personal well-being.

Online Booking: While the temple has a local administration, devotees can often book general darshan or specific Sevas through the official Tamil Nadu Temples portal or by contacting the temple office directly via the phone numbers listed in the footer. It is recommended to call ahead for 2026 festival bookings.

2026 Major Festivals

  • Brahmmotsavam (April – May 2026): A 10-day grand festival culminating on Chitra Poornima. The 8th day features a grand procession of the Nalvar (four Saivite saints) alongside Sekkizhar.
  • Guru Puja (May – June 2026): Celebrated for 10 days in the month of Vaikasi. A unique highlight is the procession where Sekkizhar enters the sanctum to worship Lord Shiva, symbolizing the poet’s devotion.
  • Masi Magam (February 2026): A significant celestial event celebrated with the float festival in the temple tank.
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5. Practical Visitor Guidance

Ensuring a respectful and comfortable visit is paramount for devotees.

  • Dress Code: Traditional attire is encouraged. Men should wear dhotis or formal trousers with shirts; women should wear sarees, salwar kameez, or formal skirts. Avoid shorts and sleeveless tops.
  • Photography & Mobiles: Photography is generally restricted inside the sanctum. Mobile phones should be kept on silent mode or deposited at the counter if required.
  • Crowd Management:
    • Best Hours: Early mornings (6:00 AM – 7:00 AM) or late evenings (7:00 PM onwards) offer a quieter darshan.
    • Weekends: Kundrathur attracts local crowds on Sundays; plan accordingly.
    • Seasonal Advice: During May (summer), the granite floors heat up—carrying water and footwear is essential. During Margazhi (Dec-Jan), morning crowds are dense.
  • Accessibility: The temple complex is grounded; ramps are available for wheelchair access in the main courtyard, though steps lead to the inner sanctum.

6. Pilgrimage Connectivity

How to Reach

The Nageswarar Temple is centrally located in Kundrathur, a suburb of Chennai.

  • By Road: Located right behind the Kundrathur bus depot. Accessible via GST Road (NH 48) via the Pallavaram koot road, or via Porur Junction. Frequent town buses (88 series, M89, 60A) ply from Vadapalani, Tambaram, and Broadway.
  • Nearest Railway Station: Guindy Railway Station (approx. 16 km) or Chennai Central (approx. 26 km).
  • Nearest Metro: Alandur Metro Station (approx. 15 km) on the Blue Line.
  • Nearest Airport: Chennai International Airport (Meenambakkam) is approximately 15 km away, roughly a 30-45 minute drive via Poonamallee High Road.

Nearby Sacred Sites (Circuit)

For devotees planning a full day of pilgrimage, consider visiting these nearby temples:

  1. Mangadu Kamakshi Amman Temple: (Approx. 4 km) A historic temple dedicated to Goddess Kamakshi in her penance form.
  2. Kundrathur Murugan Temple: (Approx. 2 km) Located on the hillock, offering panoramic views of Chennai city.
  3. Sri Vedanthangal Temple: (Accessible via GST Road) A unique temple where the primary deity is the Presiding Goddess as a child, seated in a mortar.
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7. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Is there a VIP or Special Entry Darshan available?

The temple administration prioritizes accessibility for all devotees. While there isn’t a commercially branded “VIP” ticket, donating to the temple Hundi (offering box) may allow for expedited viewing during crowded periods. Contact the office for specific rituals that allow direct entry to the sanctum.

2. Can I perform the Rahu Pooja for my horoscope?

Yes, this is the primary specialty of the temple. The Rahu Pooja is highly recommended for those undergoing Rahu Mahadasha or Rahu Antardasha. It is best performed on Tuesdays or Fridays. Booking in advance is advised as it requires a specific priest and materials.

3. Are there accommodation facilities nearby?

While the Nageswarar Temple itself does not have guesthouses, the Kundrathur area offers numerous lodges and guest houses. For a more comfortable stay, devotees often prefer hotels in Porur or Guindy, which are just a 15-20 minute drive away.

4. Is the temple open on Pournami (Full Moon)?

Yes, the temple remains open. In fact, full moon days, particularly Chitra Pournami, are significant here due to the Brahmotsavam festival. Expect larger crowds on these days.

5. What is the history of the four poet saints mentioned here?

Gnanasambandhar, Thirunavukkarasar, Sundarar, and Manickavasagar are the four primary Appars (Saints) of Saivism. Sekkizhar, the builder of this temple, revered them. During the Brahmotsavam, their idols are taken in procession alongside Sekkizhar, honoring the literary heritage of Tamil Shaivism.


Photo Gallery

Visuals of the temple architecture, the Nagaraja shrine, and festival processions.

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