Vallipuram-Sri-Adhikesava-Perumal2, Adikesava Perumal Temple, Vallipuram, Kanchipuram
Vallipuram-Sri-Adhikesava-Perumal2, Adikesava Perumal Temple, Vallipuram, Kanchipuram

Adikesava Perumal Temple, Vallipuram: A Complete Pilgrimage Guide

By Bharat Temples Heritage Team

Adikesava Perumal Temple, Vallipuram, Kanchipuram

Date built:–
Deity:Adikesava Perumal
Architectural style:Dravidian architecture
Major festivals–
Locale:Vallipuram
District::Kanchipuram
Address:–
Phone–

1. Introduction & Spiritual Essence

Nestled on the northern bank of the sacred Palar River, the Adikesava Perumal Temple in Vallipuram stands as a beacon of spiritual heritage in the Kanchipuram district. This ancient shrine is dedicated to Lord Vishnu (Perumal) in his form as Adikesava Perumal (also revered as Adi Kesava). The term “Adi” implies the “First” or “Primordial,” suggesting that this form of the Lord is the origin point of cosmic sustenance.

The Phalaśruti (Spiritual Benefits):
Devotees visit this temple seeking relief from Pitra Dosha and to cleanse ancestral karma. According to temple lore, offering prayers here is believed to bring prosperity and relief from prolonged illnesses. The presiding deity, standing tall with his lower right hand in Abhaya Mudra (gesture of fearlessness) and the lower left in Kati Mudra, bestows grace upon devotees seeking knowledge and protection.

2. Historical Origins & Scriptural Legend

The history of Vallipuram is deeply intertwined with the cultural tapestry of Thondaimandalam, the ancient territorial region that included Kanchipuram and parts of present-day Tamil Nadu. This region flourished under the Pallava and Chola dynasties, who contributed significantly to the region’s architectural prowess.

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Scriptural Reference:
The layout of the village adheres strictly to ancient Vastu principles found in the Manasara, an ancient Sanskrit text on civil engineering. The text mandates a Vishnu temple on the southwest and a Siva temple on the northeast. Vallipuram aligns perfectly with this ancient grid, confirming its status as a Chaturvedimangalam (a village where scholars mastered all four Vedas).

Renovation:
For centuries, this temple remained a hidden gem. It was in a dilapidated state for many years due to neglect, overgrown with vegetation. However, thanks to dedicated philanthropic efforts, the temple was restored. The Maha Samprokshanam (consecration) of the renovated temple was performed in 2007, revitalizing its sacred energy for future generations.

Adikesava Perumal Murti in standing posture
The main deity (Moolavar) of Adikesava Perumal in standing posture.

3. Architectural Marvels

The temple is a masterpiece of the Dravidian style of architecture, predominantly reflecting the Chola era’s grandeur. The structure is designed to allow devotees to circumambulate the sanctum—a rare feature in many ancient temples.

Key Architectural Features:

  • The Vimana: The tower above the sanctum sanctorum features exquisite stucco figures of Lord Vishnu in various avatars, including Varaha, Venugopala, Lakshmi-Narayana, and Krishna.
  • The Deities: The main stone image (Achala Bhera) of Adikesava Perumal stands on a single pedestal alongside his consorts, Sri Devi and Bhu Devi. The bronze processional image (Utsava Bhera) is remarkably detailed, with visible nail tips on the feet, a hallmark of Chola bronze craftsmanship.
  • The Mandapas: The temple features a Garbha Griha (sanctum), Antarala (vestibule), Maha Mandapam (main hall), and Agra Mandapam (front hall).
  • The Deepa Sthambham: A tall, single-stone lamp post located in front of the temple entrance dates back to the Nayaka period.

4. Darshan & Ritual Logistics

While the original source mentions limited morning hours, the temple has adjusted its schedule post-renovation to accommodate devotees. Below are the estimated timings for 2026 based on current operational patterns.

Daily Darshan Timings (2026)

SessionTimingsActivity
Morning08:00 AM – 11:00 AMThiruvadarai / Abhishekam
Midday11:00 AM – 04:00 PMClosed for Rest
Evening04:30 PM – 07:30 PMDeeparadhana / Sayankalam

Seva Details & Online Booking

Devotees can book specific Sevas (ritual services) in advance. While the temple administration is localized, coordination with the Archakars (Priests) is recommended.

  • Archana: Recitation of sacred names (approx. 15 mins).
  • Thirumanjanam (Abhishekam): Ritual bathing of the deity (requires special booking).
  • Deepa Aradhana: Offering of lamps (typically performed during evening hours).
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Note: As of 2026, specific online booking portals for this minor Chola temple are managed through local trust committees. Visitors should contact the temple trust directly for large-group rituals.

2026 Major Festival Dates

  • Vaikuntha Ekadashi: January 10, 2026 (Major festival for Vishnu temples).
  • Brahmotsavam: May 15 – May 24, 2026 (Estimated dates).
  • Pavitrotsavam: July 2026.
  • Aadi Perukku: August 3, 2026 (Celebrated near the banks of Palar).

5. Practical Visitor Guidance

Vallipuram is a serene village, but preparation ensures a smooth pilgrimage.

  • Dress Code: Traditional attire is mandatory. Men should wear dhotis or pants with shirts; women should wear sarees or salwar kameez. Avoid jeans and t-shirts.
  • Photography: Photography is strictly prohibited inside the sanctum sanctorum (Garbha Griha). It may be permitted in the outer mandapams, but always seek permission from the priest.
  • Mobile Lockers: Due to the temple’s rural setting, electronic lockers may not be available. It is advisable to carry minimal luggage.
  • Crowd Management: Unlike the famous Varadaraja Perumal temple in Kanchipuram, this temple is relatively peaceful. However, during Brahmotsavam and Ekadashi, expect moderate crowds. Best hours to visit: Weekday mornings (8 AM – 10 AM).
  • Seasonal Advice: The region can get very humid in May. Carry a water bottle and an umbrella. The temple tank is located behind the temple and offers a cooling breeze.

6. Pilgrimage Connectivity

How to Reach:

  • Air: The nearest airport is Chennai International Airport (MAA), located approximately 70 km away.
  • Rail: The nearest railway junction is Chengalpattu (CGL), roughly 15 km from the temple. From there, taxis and local buses are available to Vallipuram.
  • Road: The temple is located 3.5 km from Aanoor on the northern bank of the Palar River. It connects via local roads to the Chengalpattu – Tirukalukundram main road.

Nearby Sacred Sites (Pilgrimage Circuit)

  1. Varadaraja Perumal Temple (Kanchipuram): A 30-minute drive from Vallipuram. One of the 108 Divya Desams.
  2. Kailasanathar Temple (Kanchipuram): The oldest structural temple in Tamil Nadu, showcasing classic Pallava architecture.
  3. Tirukalukundram: Famous for the Vedagiriswarar Temple (Hill Temple) and the sacred Hill of Snakes.
View of Palar River near Vallipuram
The Palar River flows near the temple, adding to the scenic spiritual atmosphere.

7. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Is there a VIP darshan entry at Adikesava Perumal Temple?

Given the temple’s heritage nature and smaller size, there is no formal VIP queue like in major shrines. However, contacting the temple priest in advance for an appointment allows for a more serene darshan during non-peak hours.

See also  Kazheesirama Vinnagaram Temple History and Darshan Timings: The Complete 2026 Guide

What is the significance of the “Adikesava” form?

The name suggests the primordial protector. Unlike other forms that depict rest or play, Adikesava represents the standing stance of Lord Vishnu, guarding the universe and accepting the prayers of devotees. The presence of a Salagrama garland here is considered highly auspicious.

Are there food facilities (Prasadam) available?

As this is a village temple, a full-fledged Anna Dhana (food hall) may not be operational daily. It is recommended to eat at hotels in Chengalpattu or Tirukalukundram before visiting. Occasionally, prasadam is distributed during festivals.

Is the temple accessible for senior citizens?

The temple has a few steps at the entrance. While the inner corridors are relatively flat, the flooring is stone. We recommend assistance for those with mobility issues. The surrounding area is peaceful, reducing the fatigue of travel.

What is the best way to perform online seva booking?

Currently, this specific temple does not have a dedicated global online portal. For Seva bookings, it is best to reach out to the local temple management committee or arrange through a trusted Tamil Nadu-based temple travel agency.

Photo Gallery

How to Reach:

Vallipuram is a small village approximately 15 kms from Chengalpattu town. Vallipuram is a Village in Tirukalukundram Taluk in Kanchipuram District of Tamilnadu State, India. It is located 52 Kms towards South from District headquarters Kanchipuram, 10 Kms from Tirukalukundram and 73 Kms from State capital Chennai. The temple is located 3.5 kms further from Aanoor on the Northern bank of the Palar River. Nearest Railway Station is located at Chengalpet and Nearest Airport is located at Chennai.

Contact Details

Official Address: Vallipuram, Tirukalukundram Taluk, Kanchipuram District, Tamil Nadu.

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