Kamba Ramayanam Yudha Kandam 1 (Padalam 2)
Kamba Ramayanam Yudha Kandam 1 (Padalam 2)

By Kambar (Kavichakravarthy Kamban)

Translated in English by P. R Ramachander

Kamba Ramayanam-Yudha Kandam 1 (Padalam 2)

2. Ravanana Mandira Padalam

Chapter on the council meeting of Ravana,
(Ravana holds a council meeting. He is advised by most of his misters as well as Indrajit , to attack the enemy , wherever they are  .Vibheeshana  , the brother of Ravana tells him that  it would be foolish to attack Rama as he is incarnation of Lord Vishnu and due to the fact  Ravana    can be killed by men . Ravana laughs at him. In Vamiki Ramayana there  is a scholastic introduction given by Ravana  about the need for consultation, which is missing in Kamba Ramayana. ) 
6071,When Ravana   ordered Lord Brahma    who was born on a flower,To repair the  pretty city of Lanka in such a way  that it is  prettiest in the three worlds,And as per the orders of Lord Brahma  , Viswakarma  , the architect of the Devas  ,Within a very short time remodeled it in such a way   that even Devas were fascinated.

6072. That Ravana who was wearing the heroic anklet   looked  at  his great city, Made by gold and gems and also the city   of   the devas  and ,Realizing  that it was  looking prettier than earlier  , became happy and lost his anger.

6073. That primeval and matchless  Lord Brahma   who was  born earlier to the world,Instructed Viswakarma   on the rules of beauty   and made   that city   very pretty,And for Brahma   who destroys and creates all    the fourteen worlds   several times,Is there   any action   that   is impossible to him?

6074. After inspecting thoroughly   that great   pretty   divine city  ,Ravana who wore heroic anklets  , after   respecting Brahma   as per  rules,And after gifting   several rare things to that   architect  of Devas ,Told both of them, “you  both may now go back to your places.”

6075. After that   in the   council hall   made using thousands  of thousand of,Manikhya gems   of very great  luster , Which was very pretty  ,Ravana   occupied joyfully a throne supported    by lions.

6076. That Ravana wearing  a waving garland and   fanned    by the deva  maidens  ,Using cowries, sat there  with numberless  relatives ,Elder   and wise  ministers   who were    experts in counseling ,And   the commanders    of his   ocean like    army.

6077. He first ordered   the sages  , the devas   and all others  who are not Asuras ,To go away from the council hall and also ordered  ladies  with decorated braids, And   youngsters   who  had not matured   in wisdom   to go away from there,And he who  could   do any action   that he desired , sat along with others.

6078. That  Ravana who  had the   victorious   wheel of kingship,Even avoided   the presence of bee and wind    in that   hall,And   invited   only  learned people  , old friends , close relatives,Very cultured people  , great  counselors    who were   very close to him,And   surrounded   by all of them sat  in the great council hall.

6079. Even among his relatives    who were  very helpful to him,Though they were very learned  , though   they were  suitable,To participate   in masculine acts  , he sent away  ,All of them except   people like his    sons and brothers.

6080. Though  the people  of all the world  join together  ,To prevent them  , he    made valorous people  to stand as security  ,And due to that  even the birds  and animals  with speed ,Were scared    to move even a little   and,How else can we  describe the valour of those who stand guard.

6081. Ravana told them, “If my great    city is destroyed by a mere  monkey,What  else can bring  my respect down? My rule  ,And my strength   appears to be ridiculously bad “Said  Ravana    addressing   his   councilors.

6082. ”One  monkey started burning it   and this great city   with flags,Was completely    destroyed, many relatives and friends   died,Insult spread everywhere and my body was helpless  on this throne.”

6083. ”In the wells of the city  blood was oozing out   instead of water,The fire set in the city by Hanuman has  still not been put out,The hairs of ladies of Lanka   usually having perfume of Sandal and Akil  ,Is giving out bad smell and we  are   all   experiencing it.

6084. ”Even if we have  not done anything , we are  not able to hear that,The monkey which came here for war  has  been killed,And those though we are born,  but only  got said,That  we are  not really born and have been drowned  ,In the ocean of bad name, What shall we do now?”

6085. When Ravana told like this  , the commander of the army Prahastha,Who had a  heart full of deceit  stood up and saluted  Ravana  and said,“I have to tell you some thing. Please   hear it  completely from me.”

6086. ”Oh Lord whose mind realizes  the good as well as bad ,I have already told you that, after deceiving those men, And abducting Sita with lustrous forehead   and ,Tender feet applied with red colour , is an act   that ,Was done by those   who are scared   of them,But you did not realize that it was acceptable.”

6087. ”Those thieves who killed valorous persons like Khara,And who  cut of the nose of your sister    with  spread out hair,Were the people who insulted you  should have been killed then itself,Having not done that  possibly now you are repenting for it.”

6088. ”Those thieves who wore  flower garlands   frequented by bees,Who were fit to be punished, would not be tolerated ,By kings ruling the earth and would  such kings ,Who had strength to  destroy their    prowess  ,Live   saluting   such   enemies ?”

6089. ”Please tell  me whether   you  became the matchless  leader of the three worlds,By destroying   victory , valour  and prowess  of those  angry  devas  as well as Asuras ,By  waging war against those enemies or by tolerating  them peacefully?”

6090. ”Oh king who was born for  making our clan as great  ,If we are  only sitting in the city   of Lanka and enjoy the  sweet life without ,Killing those enemies   by approaching   them   and make them never return,Would it stop with hands of monkeys, even mosquitoes would come fight with us,And   then would we wage a war   against them and get victory?”

6091. ”Let us   pursue that  monkey which destroyed  Lanka and destroy ,Those men who sent it here and remove the bad name  which came to us.But instead if we show only hatred in words and  thought ,Then our strength   will progressively   reduce” said he in very clear words.

6092. After   the army commander   told like this  , one minister  called Mahodara ,Who had  mountain like shoulders  and who had   eyes  like raging fire,Stood up  and said , “after hearing    the words of the commander ,After  proper research  , please  also hear what I have to say.”

6093. ”Oh very strong one, even devas were  scared of you  and have submitted to you,The Yakshas have lost their power, the faultless Asuras  have lost their pride ,And the trinity whom the world salutes, unable to face you are avoiding you.”

6094. ”The God of death   who can alter the souls of any strong being,Who realizes  your natural strength   has been defeated by   you  ,And is obeying your orders   in all seriousness .What other greatness can be there?”

6095. ”Oh Lord   who shouted victoriously after    lifting the silver mountain,Along with Lord Shiva  who rides   on the bull , so that it touches the sky,You are comparing the strength  of your shoulders ,AS well of that of ours   to a  monkey who lives on the  twigs of a forest.”

6096. ”Oh Lord  , Who has been able to see   those   who were not seen by you,In the earth, heaven  and  in all other worlds of the universe? And among ,Those who have seen , who has   got the strength   to approach you  ,Can those   who did not bother  about  you but were killed by you   be counted?”

6097.  “There is no sorrow worth reporting  here?.If you permit me   to go for war,I would uproot the   entire clan of monkeys  , kill  those  men who should be suppressed,And would complexly  remove  all your   enemies” said  he with determination.

6098. When that leader  Mahodhara   completed   his talk  VajradandhaWho  had eyes  like sun god which shed    rain of blood , though,What he intended  to tell was not having any importance   told with speed.

6099. “After   this let us   go and  grind those  men and monkeys  ,By our hands and kill them and also eat   their   bodies” and asked,“You should send us and keep quite.  Do you have any suspicion on us  ?”

6100. ”I have   been killing completely your enemies   in whichever   world  they are  ,As per your order and have been working as    your slave . Is it because,I have failed that  you have not entrusted    this job of war   with me?”

6101. Dunmukha addressing Vajradantha told   “Stop, stop,Did you salute Ravana  and  told before me   such words,Like a poor man?  Do you think we would keep quite  ?”And then he saluted Ravana who is the king  ,And with great    anger   started   telling   the following words.

6102. ”Compared to Ravana, the elephants of directions   lost their strength,The devas    got defeated  and lost their power,even the Kailasa ,Mountain where  the three   eyed Lord  Shiva lives lost its strength.Only men and monkeys  seem to be strong,Funny That  the strength of Ravana the Lord of Lanka  is wonderful?”

6103. ”Oh matchless Lord who wears    the jingling anklets, the job,Of the weak people is to think about the future and ,Do research  about its implications, If the   enemies  ,Who like our decision are    strong enough  , would we avoid,Them due to the great love that   we have towards  our soul?”

 6104. ”Oh protector  of  the clan of Asuras  , the counseling   that we are doing  now, Deals about   the men and monkeys who by nature   wander  about on earth,And   they   have been created   as food for us  and if,We are scared   about our food  , who can be more valorous than us?”

6105. ” The job of coming  here ,  setting   fire to it  ,Waging war and killing those   who  oppose it  ,And later escaping from here  became a monkey job,And  for us Asuras  , would crossing    the ocean,By swimming  the ocean become a difficult job?”

6106. “Those   who   can come to our places  and who can understand,The security of our town  , our strength  ,  the   breath of our army,Who can do very cruel battle   are  those who have fought  with us,And some how  escaped with life and there  are few people in this world like that.”

6107. ”After clear thinking of the matching aspects  , those who want to win over  ,Those things which gave us stability   and who seek  tricks for winning them,WE have to better go to the places where  our enemies are located,And destroy all of them till they die  and that  would be the better strategy,”Said he   in a firm manner  so that  Ravana could understand.

6108. Another Asura called  Mahaparswa who is of matchless strength,Saluted Dunmukha    in front of Ravana  himself   asking  him to stop,And said, “Suppose    we hold a council meeting as regards  the acts of a monkey,What  respect would be left   for us?Is anger    and strength  ,Only  available in monkeys? Don’t we    have it  “

6109. ”Those   who went earlier to the war    got destroyed,Because they lacked strength   and does that  mean     that strength ,Of  Asuras ends    with them   and just because  a monkey ,And lighted fire to the city  , has the valour of Asuras   also got cooked.”

6110. ”if some men send a monkey here   and that   monkey  ,After   reaching this place  set fire to the city   and if the people,Of the Asura army  think about it and  get sad  , Is there a need,For me to tell    what is  going to happen in future  over here?”

6111. That Mahaparswa   who had burning eyes  by thinking   of the enemy ,“I agreed to hear all of you speak one by one about it   and I do not think,There is any need to think further   but go and kill     the monkey,Along with those men   and    eat all of them  ,And I do not think there is a need to think differently  .”

6112. ,  One  Asura  called  Pisacha   who wore   the heroic  anklet,Who in form was an Asura   but   had the   nature   of fire  ,Asked  what the  king is   going to do  , and he became ashamed ,By the fact  that Lanka was  destroyed by a monkey   and ,We would go  to different directions    and ,Some how mange to live in those  places.

6113. Another Asura called Surya Sathru  told  “if our great king,Is going to discuss   this matter  with all of us  , from this   aspect,The better  people    would  be only men   and,We asuras   are  inferior compared to them  “ with sorrow.

6114. One Asura called  Yajna Shatru   said  , “if this meeting,Has   taken place   because of men  , Is there  a need to talk,About  the greatness   of  the rules  of asuras    and their strength  “ and felt ashamed .

6115. Besides  these Doomraksha  with a smoky eye said, “Even fighting ,With Lord Shiva   who is of red colour like our hair  and who is armed with a trident  ,Would make   the fame of our valour    in to a laughing stock and what   of fighting,With men who have  crowd of monkeys as   their army? And since    there is no other go,It is better to fight a war    with them.” And he rose up in very great anger.

6116. Other Asura heroes  whose mind was boiling   like the cobras    that live,In ant hills  after hearing the words of Dhoomraksha    agreed with what  he said,And said, “there is no need to  any more think about it”,And started    talking various   things   as per their   thoughts.

6117. The Asura called Kumbhakarna  after stopping    all those  Rakshasas,With great strength and anger   and  telling them that they  who were young were   talking,Without bothering about results, went near   the Lord of the Asura clan and said,“If you think that   as a younger brother  I would do only good to you ,I would tell you    that   which is good for you”   and started telling the following.

6113. ”Oh elder brother  you   have established yourself as   greatest  ,In the clan of Lord Brahma   and you have great knowledge  ,Of thousand , thousand Vedas  and in spite of that    do evil acts  ,Only with great liking   and do you   think that  , what has been sent by fate  ,To us   would stop     with this  and would not proceed  any  due to further.”

6114. ”The nature of rule   has been destroyed  and you became sad ,At the destruction  of the  city which was looking  like   a  picture.Is due to  your act of abducting   the wife of a person not belonging to our clan,And keeping her   in prison  , a proper act ?Among the sins,That  can be committed is there  a   greater   sin than this?”

6120. “You became ashamed thinking   that the pretty city was  destroyed,And  when  your wives    who   were like your own soul     were  looking at  you.With a sweet smile  , you were falling at the   pretty   feet ,Of the wife of some one else   , and her saying  “no”  to you is  possibly   an act of fame .
6121. ”Oh  lord of the Asura clan  , Without mercy   you  kidnapped    a lady,Who is the wife of some one else   and who was doing   penance  ,Which is a cruel act,  not bothering  about   the Veda’s code of conduct  that you have learned,And from the day you imprisoned her  ,  the fame of Asuras started diminishing ,Expecting to get fame by performing silly acts  , is not sign of wisdom.”

6122. ”We would imprison  a  faultless  wife of some one else   in a pretty prison,And we would also want to get   faultless fame  . What you talk   with pride  ,Are words of valour   but in the middle what you desire is passion  ,And you get scared of men  , and our victory seems to be great.”

6123. ,”Oh great king  , You have not done   good acts   done by great people ,And you have brought great insult to   the clan of great sage Pulasthya,If we now send Sita decorating her hair with honey dripping flowers,To Rama  , it would be established  that we are    weaklings  , but ,If we are killed by those   men in war   , bad name would not come to us.

6124. “In the forest dense with trees,  Rama who was  standing alone  ,By the strength of his bow   destroyed the entire army accompanying Kara ,Won over Kara  and Rama’s strength  does not end here ,He will destroy us and our army completely  .Can there be a better thing than that.

6125. ”If those men  win over us   or if we do not wage a war   on them,And go to the place they are without  deviating  , torture   them  ,Kill them and eat them  , devas   would join with   those enemy men,And   all the beings  of the seven worlds also would join with them.

6126. ”Before   their huge army   of those   enemies enter this place ,WE have to cross the sea within a day   and completely   uproot,Those   men as well as monkeys   so that    they are   unable,To go anywhere     from there, is   the act that   we have to do immediately.”

6127. “oh son  , what you told is good , I also thought    in the same way  ,And further thinking about is wrong .We would kill all   our enemies,And return back from there   and so order our armies   with flag,To start  immediately . “   said  Ravana.

6128.  When Ravana    told like this  , his son Indrajit  ,Laughed with great anger and said, “Oh king of royal   dynasty,Are    you the one who is going    with speed   along with army  ,And fight with those silly men with great anger   and return back?My valour   is very great  “ and then   he told   the  following.

6129. “There are  many heroes   here   holding    the weapons given with blessing  by Lord Shiva,The weapons like Pasa and other cruel ones given  by Brahma     sitting    on the  lotus   flower,And  found fault by the world  and due to that    wandering  with sorrow, I  am also   here .”

6130. ”Even  if all the people  three worlds  , blessed with all things  ,Stand in the battle field   along with all the chiefs   of our enemies ,If I am not able    to assure the victory only to you,Then you  have not given birth to me as son  ,And I am also   not a son   born to you in proper wedlock.”

6131. , “Oh Lord who is greatly angry at his enemies ,I would bring like  mountain,The heads of both of our enemies  , after   killing monkey army completely   and ,Making the world look like a battle field with headless    monkeys dancing there  ,After  making those men worried   and after making Sita suffer   due to sorrow,Making those   who see her   get great mercy on her.”

6132. ,”You would enjoy  looking at our victory    when  those   blackened monkeys ,Getting scared  to the  strong arrows  , which go like thunder from my bow Which can    even split   huge rocks and  run away to different  corners  showing   their teeth.”

6133. “Our enemies do not have elephants  ,  they do not have any horses,They do not have chariots  and also no strong army to send at us,They do not have strength of penance  and with the   support  of,Small monkeys with hunched back  , would these men able to win over us ?If so we    asuras     seem to have great masculinity.

6134. ,I would  invert the five elements  like water  , earth  , the   strongly blowing wind,And the  wide sky   and all the big worlds    of the universe   within a day,And without allowing anyone to escape  , completely   uproot ,The men and monkeys  and if I cannot win, I would not come back.,

6135. After saying this he   fell at the feet of Ravana   and saluted   him  ,Stood up and  looking at Ravana told him,  “Oh my very strong father  .Please give me leave to go.”  And when Indrajit was standing like this,Vibheeshana the younger brother of Ravana   who  knew   the good,Much more , greater  than the sages who have won over the bad  by their strength,Bit his lips by his teeth   and getting angry at  Indrajit   told him like this.

6136. ”Oh  ignorant young boy    who does not  know   about   time and future happenings,You are    talking   as if you have learnt several books   and have  very sharp intelligence ,And  as if you have the ability   to look at the future ,Is it proper for you talk about these?

6137. ”Oh son who due to your youth   has not thought  about   the method of ruling,You are talking like  one who is blind as   well  not having  expertise of art  ,Taking a painting in hand  and saying  , “I will correct and draw it differently ,Is it proper for one like   you to sit  in this council , where there are very wise and old people ?”

6138. ”When those who are pure  and our forefathers   who have done proper and good deeds,Are standing as Devas  ,The bad people like the Asuras Becoming   devas  by the   good deeds that they do  ,Is it due to their cheating or their strength.

6139. ”If we examine your valour for   victory   over devas after   forsaking Dharma Even that appears to be   due to your doing   great penance  without faults,Leaving your cruel   character    and due to the strength of boons given by those   devas.”

6140.  “Even after winning over the holy trinity and even after   conquering,And ruling over all the seven worlds  , due to their pride going beyond limit,They  all get definitely destroyed    and who are those cruel people  ,Who have   achieved   great victory  over devas and further llived?”

6141. ”The sages and devas   leaving  out   criminal  acts,Earlier as well as latter  , they win over   bad and good Karma  ,And  attain the great salvation  and can I count the number  iof such ones?How many of the Asuras   have   attained salvation on the other hand?”

6142. Vibheeshana then looked at Ravana and told him  ,“If you chide   yout son  Indrajit who is   very strong saying,“You talked like a child  and proved   that you are ignorant “And  hear my words without making fun of them  , I would continue to speak.”

6143. ,”To me  you are my father    as well as mother and my elder brother,You are also   the God whom I should worship with my penance ,You are also everything else   to me   and I am talking like this,Due to  sorrow  due to the fact that   you   are  going to lose  ,This great kingship    which is equivalent  to that of Indra’s post.”

6144. ”Though I do not have   have the greatness  of reading   and understanding great books  ,Though I do not have the capacity   of great thought   to understand    the proper  meaning,Though the   conclusions that I draw after  the much talked about  research are wrong ,Oh very strong one  , even if you   are going to be angry with me , do it after hearing me.”

6145. , “ The  complete capital city of our country  and your valorous victory,Were burnt by the chastity  of the mother   of the world who is called Janaki ,And is it wise to think that   it was  burnt   by a monkey?”

6146. ”If we all think  with a concentrated   mind think,The growth up to the sky   as well as downfall,Happened    for the sake   of a lady  or possibly  .For the sake of land .Can it happen for any other reason?”

6147. “Oh king who wears   flower garland from which honey drips  ,Has the word that  , Ravana who   was the king  of Lanka,Surrounded by  ocean full of fishes  , lost his earlier power ,Got through penance   due to a human  lady,Which is a curse   has been removed   from today or not?”

6148. , “ During those days when you were    doing great penance  ,BY the order of Lord Btahma who has great quality  of peace ,You did not get   the boon for getting victory over men  ,And  now how can you expect   to get victory  over those men?”

6149. ”Is it necessary to give other reasons   for being defeated by men,AS a matchless  leader you  singly won control of all the seven worlds,But you were defeated   by a human king    with one thousand hands.Is it necessary for me to give more examples   of being  defeated by men?”

6150. ,”Oh lord who has got limitless   strength , on the day   you,Uprooted    the Kailasa  mountain , the God Nandi with four shoulders,Cursed  you that   you would get   destroyed   by a monkey with huge tail,And you    , yourself realized   it  in case   of Vali.”

6151. ”Do you really  posses   the power    to say “no”  to the curse  of,That chaste Vedavathi who jumped in to the   fire and killed herself,That “I would become your sickness : and she is herself Sita,And also Goddess  Lakshmi    who was born in ocean of milk.”

6152. ,”A king called  Dasaratha   who was    ruling all over  the world  ,Killed an Asura king   called Sambara   ,who travelled through the sky, And gave trouble   to the devas  by  the power   of his bow ,By cutting off his head   and saved the Devas   and helped  them,By  giving   the kingship of the deva world to Indra   and got great fame.”

 6153. , “That  king Dasaratha  was the descendent of Parthu,  who  was matchless ,Made Indra in to a biull    and sat on the back of that  bull , became enemy of Asuras  ,And fought   and killed    all  those Asuras  with his sword  , conquered all the world,Made it very fertile   , showered  his grace on all people of the     earth And also   the Sagaras who made the ocean , and Bhageeratha ,Who brought    the river Ganges   in to the earth and was like God.”

6154. Dasaratha was one   who waged war   against the Asura clan  who were,Living telling lies    and angrily  cause harm to this world and destroyed them,He then applied ghee to his spear  put it in its case  ,  and with desire,Encouraged the    growth of Dharma and stood firmly    in the path of Dharma  ,And he gave two noons to his wife Kaikeyi with kajal   applied    eyes ,And told the truth   gave them to her   and also  lost his life  ,And has attained that world  which even Devas   cannot attain.”

6155.  “Oh our grear lord,  The sons of that great  Dasaratha have now become  your enemies,If you want to know what type of persons they are ,, Rama and Lakshmana  .Do  not have  any one to match them in this world   and with their rare qualities  ,The sages as well as the Devas  and the wise people   who have realized   everything, And all other life forms  cannot even think about them,And due to our bad Karma  they have become men and are coming against us.”

6156.  A sage called Kaushika   who said that he  will create   all the words,Along with Lord Brahma  who sits  on   the cool lotus    flowers,Who was  the leader of saints   gave with in the time of batting the eye ,All  the  weapons that he got grom Lord Shiva to Rama  ,Which weapons can destroy anything and are  with  Rama and Lakshmana.

6157. At the time when Devas   fought    with the   very strong  Asuras,Who had  matchless power   in their shoulders , Lord Vishnu  ,Sitting alone on the top of Garuda   with his bow,Which can destroy  the strong and   very angry Asuras  ,And  that bow as    well as  the arrows which were    used ,To burn the three   cities were   given to  Rama  ,By a sage called  Agasthya   who is the lord of all sages.

6158. ,”The serpent  like arrows with Rama  are capable of licking the world   with their toungue,They are   suitable to measure  the directions and  every day   give out cruel poison,They   have teeth  which spit out  light   and they who are  in the anthill  of the quiver  of their arrows ,Would  eat only souls of   those sinners  who create problems  to sages  who have realized divine truth.”

6159. ”The bows that they hold   are not made   of wood or bamboo   and are they not,The Mountain Meru which is lifting the world  or all those mountains joined together  ?Can it  be moved by any one except  Rama   and Lakshmana  ? and their strings also are   strong .And   though our bows are   larger to look at  , Would they  be weak like  our bows?”

6160. “ By the  arrow sent by Rama  , the chest of Vali who churned    the ocean of milk,Alone  became motionless  , The maramara   trees    which had grown as it  ,They covered the world  lost their  power  , , the mountain like heads of  Khara ,As well as Viradha   were lost  and later devas will see , Asuras fought  and got destroyed ,Our burden    would only be to  get destroyed   and are there any enemies   who will not get destroyed?”

6161. ”Those great saints who have  great  power of boons  who make others   surprised,Due to their not having any help  to remove their sorrows   have decided that ,Rama and Lakshmana who  have great strength of boons   and strong shouldersWere capable of winning   the  entire world   and would kill   all the asuras  ,And   because of that they established   connection with   those heroes.”

5162. ,  “Thinking that “These   Rakshasas who has eaten   the cruel poison called Janaki  ,Would  reach only hell.” Those   devas who did not have any other go except  your protection,Are now not afraid of us   and these   Asuras  are greatly scared   to inform you this,And they are   all not able     to sleep day  and night    because of this  fear.”

5163. ,   The faces of great sages   due to the fact that   they were not knowing,Which is the protection for them   appeared  for us as simple  , very patient  ,Not happy  , with stains and without  luster   during   the day time   with Sun shining ,But the faces of those sages looked like the full moon    at   night.

5164. Those who were scared by us  and went beyond  this world with ebbing sea  up to the end  ,And  were hiding  and sorrowing greatly there   changing their form   as soon as they  came to know,That  the divine lady Sita who has  a  moon lake face   was imprisoned  in our city of  Lanka,Along with God of death and others  , devas  , sages as well as others   became fearless  ,Saw their homes   in heaven and the sky  and are   returning back happily.

6165. ”Innumerable bad omens are   being   seen all over continuously  ,Our  strong  horses   which cannot be defeated   by enemies  and which have great lineage ,And our mountain like   elephants   which loudly trumpet making   enemies scared ,Which have   taken part in the war between Devas and Asuras  ,Are entering in to our houses   keeping their right   foot first.

6166. “The mouths and teeth of Asuras   have got  dried  and they have lost their luster,Those   ghosts who live here   and  the fear generating big foxes   are multiplying fast,If we think differently   our palaces  , city of Lanka ,  hair of young ladies   as  well us,Our hair   are  giving the smell of burning in fire .Do we have ability to get any    good  omen for us?”

6167. “Oh Lord  ,  if  we know that, Khara and Trisira  who in battle have driven away   all the Devas ,And Marrecha who appeared as the deer of illusion , Vali the king of Kishkinda  ,Were are all destroyed   by  Rama and Lakshmana  , Lord Shiva who keeps   deer like Uma on his left side  ,And Lord Vishnu   who is armed    with the weapon of   wheel, would  ,In  no  way be comparable   to Rama   and Lakshmana.”

6168. ”Oh our lord., I would tell you one more thing   and please   hear it  .Though Rama and Lakshmana   are only two   ,  devas who are our permanent   foes  ,Are standing close to them in the  form of monkey chiefs  and ,If we oppose  them we  would not succeed and it is also  ,Not proper      for us to think    it is definite  that we would fight    with them.

6169. “ Let Us leave  divine  Sita   who has fame , wealth  great lineage  ,Who does not  have bad name and low status and who  has chastity  ,Which never   gets weakened  as there is no better   option than this”Said  Vibheeshana who was    the best among the wise  people.

6170. The very masculine   Ravana    who heard the words of Vibheeshana,After intertwining his fingers  of different hands  , Making his crescent like teeth,Of his ten mouths   shedding the   silver light of the moon  , with scars   ,Of wounds on his  lustrous chest made  by the sword ,Laughed uproariously    shaking  the garlands  on his shoulders, and said.

6171. ,”Oh Sir,   you told  that I take   undesirable   decisions,And talked  like a mad person  and  you also said,That my great strength  would be won by some silly men,Did you tell this   because  of fear  or love towards  them.”

6172. ”You told that I did not get the boon for ability to kill men from Brahma,And you went on telling bad aspects because of this, Did I get a boon,To win over  the very strong elephants    which guard   the directions,Or a boon  to uproot Kailasa mountain along with fire coloured Shiva?”

6173. ”Without  thinking by your mind  you  told some   meaningless words,In the battle field  what could the angry and cruel  army of devas do to me?Not just  for  me but to you also who were   born from the same womb,Did those  men became   any time stronger   than you?”

6174. ”You did  not tell suitable    words  possibly not understanding them,Though enemies have been defeated  by me many times, they never,Got the strength   to achieve  victory over me  .  Perhaps you thought  that,  there areEnemies who   can kill  me  in the battle field and my relatives Who are capable  of  uprooting the heaven .

6175. ”Oh younger one  , if you say that  my strength   only depends  on  ,The boons that  I have obtained    from the Devas . please tell me  ,Using which boon  I won victory over  Lord Shiva who rides on a bull,And Lord Vishnu    who is capable of  protecting all   the world ,And who is armed    with the divine   wheel   among the trinity.”

6176. ”If you say that  monkeys would kill me  due to the curse  of Nandi,How many numerous curses   have come and attained   me so far?What sorrow did they bring to me? Among the devas and IndraAnd among   the Sidhas   and Yakshas who does not   ,Want my destruction? Have they been able to do   anything to me?”

6177. “Without knowing that I got strong boons out of love from Lord Shiva,Who dances   on the stage  , when I was depressed and standing after ,The battle with Vali   as my strength   went to him  , I was defeated by him,And because of this how  can  you assume that  all monkeys can win over me?”

6178. ”Even if    the blue necked  Shiva  and the Lord Vishnu holding divine wheel,Fight face to face     with Vali  , even their strength will go and merge with Vali,And only thinking  about that, that Rama avoided going in front of him,And killed    that Vali   by sending an arrow after  hiding himself.”

6179. ”After  breaking  a dilapidated   bow  , sending an arrow through  ,A Maramara tree    with a hole  , loosing kingship   due to trick   of the hunchback,Reaching the forest full of tall trees  , losing his wife    due to my act,Rama is roaming carrying his sweet soul. The strength of that type of weakling  ,Would not  be appreciated   by any body      except you.”

6180. After  finding fault with the good advices of  Vibheeshana   and after  calling,Him as an ignorant person   addressing the Rakshasas  standing there  Ravana told,“Good , let us go,  Let us go to the war “ and then Vibheeshana  , Who loved Ravana,And   who was wearing a flower garland    went near   him  ,“Please hear one more strong thing   that I have to tell you.” And started   telling.

6181.  “ That matchless  God Vishnu   who does not have anything greater  than him,As per the     words  Devas    who told him    that   we are   evil people  ,Has taken the incarnation of Rama   for    fighting     with us , even after,Knowing this  would you    go to the war.”   Saying   this,Vibheeshana fell at the feet of Ravana    . saluted  and begged  him.”

6182. Hearing that Ravana told him, “You told that  Rama   is the incarnation of,Lord Vishnu who is armed   with the wheel. If it is so   has not the Vishnu  get defeated ,In many wars   and when I continued    to  do only what  I wanted  .He had been inactive all these   years”  and Ravana get   angry at  Vibheeshana.”

6183. ’Even I had kept Indra the lord of Devas  , Indra in a  very   big jail,Or when I broke in to pieces   the tusk of  Iravatha    the elephant of devas.I have defeated     that Lord Vishnu   even before that   in all   the wars,And made  him   run after defeating him   and  also made   the devas ,Scatter   and  run away   and at that  time possibly  Vishnu   was a small boy.”

6184.  “Lord Shiva, Lord Brahma with four faces   and Lord Vishnu  who is consort of  Lakshmi,And all other Devas   are  submitting themselves    to me  when I  am ruling the three worlds  ,And please tell me   whether  he had submitted   because   he , who is matchless ,In all the three    worlds were absent   or  because  he was not able to stand before my strength?”

6185. “ Did Lord Vishnu with    thousand  big shoulders    and equal   number of heads  ,Who has a  hige form which can keep all the worlds   in one of his steps  .Possibly thought that    this form is evil   and he who according to you   is great  ,Has taken    the form of a man which is    insignificant    according to us.”

6186. ”The mad  Lord Shiva  and Lord Vishnu   as soon as they hear my name ,Would become depressed due to  very great fear  ,Because   the arrows that I have sent pierced  the bull of  Lord Shiva,And the Garuda   of  Lord Vishnu   on their back  causing lot of scars, wherever they go,”” 

6187. “You   need not come along with   us to participate in the war  ,Which gives  rise to great anger   as   this great city has plenty of place ,And you can comfortably stay here, and so do not be scared,”And that   Ravana who is crueler that the cruel  , looked at ,The face of ministers, clapped his hands  and laughed like thunder 

6188.   After   hearing what Ravana told   Vibheeshana    told him,“Oh chief , many great people   who are not like you    got destroyed,Along   with their relatives   due to the anger of  Lord Vishnu earlier,.There is one thing that  I have   to tell you  . I would   tell you  about ,HIranya   as it happened. Please hear it”   and started   telling about Hiranya.

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Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 1 (Padalam 1)

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Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 1 (Padalam 3)

About Kavichakravarthy Kamban

Kavichakravarthy Kamban
Kavichakravarthy Kamban

Historians place him in the 9th century CE, But surely Kamban belongs to the third great wave of Tamizh literature that started with the Sangam period (dated before the Common Era), followed by the widespread impact of Bhakti literature of the Alwars (vaishnavite saints) & Nayanamars (shaivaite saints). Kamban Authored Ramanaya in Tamil…Known as Kamba Ramayanam..

Kambar has been the milestone for the Tamil scholars that none had reached. He was also known as “Kamba Naatazhvar” at his time. Many Tamil authors from the modern world have written the books on the poet Kamban.

FAQs

Who wrote Tamil Ramayana?

Kambar or Kavichakravarthy Kamban (1180–1250) was a medieval Tamil poet and the author of the Ramavataram, popularly known as Kambaramayanam, the Tamil version of the epic Ramayana.

What is the difference between Kamba Ramayanam and Valmiki Ramayana?

Valmiki Ramayana and Kamba Ramayanam are two versions of Ramayana written in the Sanskrit and Tamil languages respectively. … Kamba Ramayanam is originally called as Ramavataram. Although Valmiki Ramayana is the original version of the story of Rama, Kamba Ramayana is believed to be based on the work by Valmiki.

What is the story of Kamba Ramayanam?

The Kamba Ramayanam, is a Tamil epic that was written by the Tamil poet Kambar during the 12th century. Based on Valmiki’s Ramayana (which is in Sanskrit), the story describes the life of King Rama of Ayodhya.

How many Kandam are there in Kamba Ramayanam?

The book is divided into six chapters, called Kandam in Tamil. The Kandams are further divided into 123 sections called Padalam (படலம்) in Tamil. These 123 sections contain approximately 12,000 verses of the epic.

Kamba Ramayanam in English Index

Kamba Ramayanam: An Introduction
Bala Kandam
Bala Kandam – Padalam 1
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 1 (Padalam 2)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 1 (Padalam 3)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 1 (Padalam 4)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam (Padalam 5)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam (Padalam 6)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam (Padalam 7)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 3 (Padalam 8)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 3 (Padalam 9)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 3 (Padalam 10)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 4 (Padalam 11)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 4 (Padalam 12)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 4 (Padalam 13)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 4 (Padalam 14)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 5 (Padalam 15)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 5 (Padalam 16)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 5 (Padalam 17)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 5 (Padalam 18)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 6 (Padalam 19)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 6 (Padalam 20)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 6 (Padalam 21)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 7 (Padalam 22)
Kamba Ramayanam: Bala Kandam 7 (Padalam 23)
Ayodhya Kandam
Kamba Ramayanam: Ayodhya Kandam 1 (Padalam 1)
Kamba Ramayanam: Ayodhya Kandam 1 (Padalam 2)
Kamba Ramayanam: Ayodhya Kandam 1 (Padalam 3)
Kamba Ramayanam: Ayodhya Kandam 2 (Padalam 4)
Kamba Ramayanam: Ayodhya Kandam 3 (Padalam 5)
Kamba Ramayanam: Ayodhya Kandam 3 (Padalam 6)
Kamba Ramayanam: Ayodhya Kandam 3 (Padalam 7)
Kamba Ramayanam: Ayodhya Kandam 3 (Padalam 8)
Kamba Ramayanam: Ayodhya Kandam 3 (Padalam 9)
Kamba Ramayanam: Ayodhya Kandam 4 (Padalam 10)
Kamba Ramayanam: Ayodhya Kandam 4 (Padalam 11)
Kamba Ramayanam: Ayodhya Kandam 4 (Padalam 12)
Kamba Ramayanam: Ayodhya Kandam 5 (Padalam 13)
Aranya Kandam
Kamba Ramayanam: Aranya Kandam 1 (Padalam 1)
Kamba Ramayanam: Aranya Kandam 1 (Padalam 2)
Kamba Ramayanam: Aranya Kandam 1 (Padalam 3)
Kamba Ramayanam: Aranya Kandam 1 (Padalam 4)
Kamba Ramayanam: Aranya Kandam 2 (Padalam 5)
Kamba Ramayanam: Aranya Kandam 2 (Padalam 6)
Kamba Ramayanam: Aranya Kandam 3 (Padalam 7)
Kamba Ramayanam: Aranya Kandam 3 (Padalam 8)
Kamba Ramayanam: Aranya Kandam 4 (Padalam 9)
Kamba Ramayanam: Aranya Kandam 4 (Padalam 10)
Kamba Ramayanam: Aranya Kandam 5 (Padalam 11)
Kamba Ramayanam: Aranya Kandam 5 (Padalam 12)
Kamba Ramayanam: Aranya Kandam 5 (Padalam 13)
Kishkinda Kandam
Kamba Ramayanam: Kishkinda Kandam 1 (Padalam 1)
Kamba Ramayanam: Kishkinda Kandam 1 (Padalam 2)
Kamba Ramayanam: Kishkinda Kandam 1 (Padalam 3)
Kamba Ramayanam: Kishkinda Kandam 1 (Padalam 4)
Kamba Ramayanam: Kishkinda Kandam 1 (Padalam 5)
Kamba Ramayanam: Kishkinda Kandam 1 (Padalam 6)
Kamba Ramayanam: Kishkinda Kandam 2 (Padalam 7)
Kamba Ramayanam: Kishkinda Kandam 2 (Padalam 8)
Kamba Ramayanam: Kishkinda Kandam 3 (Padalam 9)
Kamba Ramayanam: Kishkinda Kandam 3 (Padalam 10)
Kamba Ramayanam: Kishkinda Kandam 4 (Padalam 11)
Kamba Ramayanam: Kishkinda Kandam 4 (Padalam 12)
Kamba Ramayanam: Kishkinda Kandam 4 (Padalam 13)
Kamba Ramayanam: Kishkinda Kandam 4 (Padalam 14)
Kamba Ramayanam: Kishkinda Kandam 5 (Padalam 15)
Kamba Ramayanam: Kishkinda Kandam 5 (Padalam 16)
Sundara Kandam
Kamba Ramayanam: Sundara Kandam 1 (Padalam 1)
Kamba Ramayanam: Sundara Kandam 1 (Padalam 2)
Kamba Ramayanam: Sundara Kandam 2 (Padalam 3)
Kamba Ramayanam: Sundara Kandam 2 (Padalam 4)
Kamba Ramayanam: Sundara Kandam 3 (Padalam 5)
Kamba Ramayanam: Sundara Kandam 3 (Padalam 6)
Kamba Ramayanam: Sundara Kandam 3 (Padalam 7)
Kamba Ramayanam: Sundara Kandam 3 (Padalam 8)
Kamba Ramayanam: Sundara Kandam 4 (Padalam 9)
Kamba Ramayanam: Sundara Kandam 4 (Padalam 10)
Kamba Ramayanam: Sundara Kandam 4 (Padalam 11)
Kamba Ramayanam: Sundara Kandam 5 (Padalam 12)
Kamba Ramayanam: Sundara Kandam 5 (Padalam 13)
Kamba Ramayanam: Sundara Kandam 5 (Padalam 14)
Yudha Kandam
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 1 (Padalam 1)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 1 (Padalam 2)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 1 (Padalam 3)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 2 (Padalam 4)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 2 (Padalam 5)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 2 (Padalam 6)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 3 (Padalam 7)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 3 (Padalam 8)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 3 (Padalam 9)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 3 (Padalam 10)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 3 (Padalam 11)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 4 (Padalam 12)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 4 (Padalam 13)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 4 (Padalam 14)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 5 (Padalam 15)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 6 (Padalam 16)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 6 (Padalam 17)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 7 (Padalam 18)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 8 (Padalam 19)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 8 (Padalam 20)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 9 (Padalam 21)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 9 (Padalam 22)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 10 (Padalam 23)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 10 (Padalam 24)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 10 (Padalam 25)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 11 (Padalam 26)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 11 (Padalam 27)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 12 (Padalam 28)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 12 (Padalam 29)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 12 (Padalam 30)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 13 (Padalam 31)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 13 (Padalam 32)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 13 (Padalam 33)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 13 (Padalam 34)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 13 (Padalam 35)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 14 (Padalam 36)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 15 (Padalam 37)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 16 (Padalam 38)
Kamba Ramayanam: Yudha Kandam 16 (Padalam 39)
Kamba Ramayanam in English Index

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